\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin \u00f6zellikle 2000\u2019li y\u0131llarda daha da belirgin hale gelen olumsuz etkileri ve gezegenimizin gelece\u011fine ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fine ili\u015fkin risklerin artarak b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi, bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkeyi ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm alan\u0131nda somut ad\u0131mlar atmaya y\u00f6nlendirmi\u015ftir. Bu do\u011frultuda \u00fcretim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde kaynak kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 en aza indirirken at\u0131k ve emisyonlar\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flayabilecek d\u00fczenlemeler ve uygulamalar \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\n\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle m\u00fccadelede \u00f6nc\u00fc bir rol \u00fcstlenmeyi hedefleyen Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB), 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Avrupa Ye\u015fil Mutabakat\u0131 (AYM) ve S\u0131n\u0131rda Karbon D\u00fczenlemesi Mekanizmas\u0131 ile hem Birli\u011fin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde hem de k\u00fcresel d\u00fczeyde sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmay\u0131 hedeflemektedir. En b\u00fcy\u00fck ticaret orta\u011f\u0131 AB olan \u00fclkemiz i\u00e7in AYM\u2019ye uyum sa\u011flamak bir zorunluluk haline gelmi\u015ftir. Bu do\u011frultuda, \u00fclkemizin t\u00fcm politika alanlar\u0131nda ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc hedefleyen bir yol haritas\u0131 niteli\u011findeki Ye\u015fil Mutabakat Eylem Plan\u0131 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\nT\u00fcm bu geli\u015fmeler ve \u00fclkemizin de taraf oldu\u011fu uluslararas\u0131 d\u00fczenlemeler do\u011frultusunda karbon ayak izini azaltma konusundaki taahh\u00fctler, d\u00f6ng\u00fcsel ekonomi modeline ge\u00e7ilmesini zorunlu k\u0131lmakta olup bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te sanayide ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm uygulamalar\u0131na ihtiya\u00e7 duyulmaktad\u0131r. Ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm; do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan verimli, kirlili\u011fin ve \u00e7evresel etkilerin en aza indirgenmesiyle temiz, \u00e7evre y\u00f6netiminin ve do\u011fal sermayenin afetleri \u00f6nlemedeki rol\u00fcn\u00fc hesaba katmas\u0131yla s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme modeline hizmet etmektedir.
\nT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de mevcut imalat sanayi tesislerinin ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn sa\u011flanmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik olarak; d\u00f6ng\u00fcsel ekonomi yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131yla uyumlu, do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131 koruyan, iklim ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik hedeflerine katk\u0131 sa\u011flayan, kaynak verimli ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu \u00fcretimi ama\u00e7layan yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n, Ye\u015fil D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Program\u0131 ile desteklenmesi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Sanayinin ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcme y\u00f6nelik ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirece\u011fi yat\u0131r\u0131mlar; AYM ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere di\u011fer uluslararas\u0131 d\u00fczenlemelere uyum s\u00fcrecini destekleyerek, sanayimizin daha s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir, rekabet\u00e7i ve verimli hale gelmesini sa\u011flayacak ve ye\u015fil finansman olanaklar\u0131ndan yararlanmas\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lacakt\u0131r.
\nBu do\u011frultuda, Ye\u015fil D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Program\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda, imalat sanayi i\u015fletmelerinin ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik yap\u0131lacak iyile\u015ftirmeler, 9903 Say\u0131l\u0131 Yat\u0131r\u0131mlarda Devlet Yard\u0131mlar\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Karar kapsam\u0131ndaki Stratejik Hamle Program\u0131 veya \u00d6ncelikli Yat\u0131r\u0131mlar Te\u015fvik Sistemi \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde desteklenecektir.
\nPrograma ba\u015fvuru s\u00fcrecinde yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lardan, belirledikleri proje hedeflerine ula\u015fmak \u00fczere be\u015f y\u0131ll\u0131k ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren bir proje sunmalar\u0131 beklenmektedir. Proje ba\u015fvurusu uygun bulunarak Te\u015fvik Uygulama ve Yabanc\u0131 Sermaye Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc (TUYSGM) taraf\u0131ndan Yat\u0131r\u0131m Te\u015fvik Belgesi d\u00fczenlenen tesislere, Yat\u0131r\u0131m Te\u015fvik Belgesinin d\u00fczenlendi\u011fi tarihten itibaren be\u015f y\u0131l s\u00fcreyle ge\u00e7erli olmak \u00fczere Ye\u015fil D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Merkezi Belgesi verilir. Ye\u015fil D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Merkezi Belgesi, sanayicilerimizin \u00e7evresel s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik konusundaki fark\u0131ndal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131 ve bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc uzun vadeli bir perspektifle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmelerini sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, programa ba\u015fvuran i\u015fletmelerde kurulacak Ye\u015fil D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Ekipleri arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla da ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn yerle\u015ftirilerek s\u00fcreklilik kazanmas\u0131 ama\u00e7lanmaktad\u0131r.
\nProgram, KOB\u0130 ve b\u00fcy\u00fck i\u015fletme ayr\u0131m\u0131 g\u00f6zetmeden t\u00fcm i\u015fletmelerin ba\u015fvurusuna a\u00e7\u0131k olacakt\u0131r. Program kapsam\u0131nda genel veya sekt\u00f6rel ba\u015fvuruya y\u00f6nelik \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar a\u00e7\u0131larak \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar baz\u0131nda ko\u015fullar ve s\u00fcreler belirlenebilecektir.<\/p>\n
Yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan Yat\u0131r\u0131m Te\u015fvik Belgesi i\u015flemlerinin elektronik ortamda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesine ili\u015fkin mevzuat h\u00fck\u00fcmleri \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde yetkilendirilmi\u015f ger\u00e7ek ki\u015fi \u201ckullan\u0131c\u0131\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlanmakta olup, Program kapsam\u0131nda yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 ad\u0131na ba\u015fvuru kullan\u0131c\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131l\u0131r. Ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm yol haritas\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 ve ilgili s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin koordinasyonunun sa\u011flanmas\u0131 sorumlulu\u011fu ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ekibindedir. Yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ekibi i\u00e7erisinden bir ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm lideri se\u00e7ilir. Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fck\u00e7e programa ili\u015fkin olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek bilgilendirmeler (Program Portali, resmi yaz\u0131, SMS, e-posta vb. yoluyla) kullan\u0131c\u0131 ve ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm liderine yap\u0131l\u0131r.
\nDesteklenecek projelerde, \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131da belirtilen ko\u015fullara uygunluk aran\u0131r. Ba\u015fvuruya ba\u015flanmadan \u00f6nce, Tebli\u011fin incelenmesi gerekmektedir. Ba\u015fvuruya ili\u015fkin t\u00fcm ko\u015fullar, de\u011ferlendirme, revizyon ve izleme s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin detaylar\u0131na Tebli\u011f\u2019den eri\u015fim sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Stratejik Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar ve Verimlilik Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan uygun bulunan proje ba\u015fvurular\u0131 Yat\u0131r\u0131m Te\u015fvik Mevzuat\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilmek \u00fczere TUYSGM\u2019ye iletilir ve TUYSGM taraf\u0131ndan 9903 Say\u0131l\u0131 Karar h\u00fck\u00fcmleriyle uyumlu olacak \u015fekilde Yat\u0131r\u0131m Te\u015fvik Belgesi d\u00fczenlenir. Yat\u0131r\u0131m Te\u015fvik Belgesi kapsam\u0131nda sa\u011flanacak devlet yard\u0131mlar\u0131na ili\u015fkin i\u015f ve i\u015flemler, ilgili mevzuat \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde TUYSGM taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr. Ba\u015fvuru s\u00fcrecinde Ye\u015fil D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Program\u0131 Uygulama Usul ve Esaslar\u0131 Tebli\u011fi\u2019nde belirtilen t\u00fcm s\u00fcrelere uyulmas\u0131 zorunludur.
\nPROJE HEDEFLER\u0130 ve PERFORMANS G\u00d6STERGELER\u0130
\nYat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131, belirlenen proje hedeflerine \u00fcretim tesisi ve yard\u0131mc\u0131 birimlerde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm uygulamalar\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ula\u015f\u0131r. Yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm yol haritas\u0131nda, ba\u015fvuruda bulundu\u011fu proje i\u00e7in miktarsal veya oransal olarak somut ve \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilir iyile\u015ftirmeler i\u00e7eren proje hedeflerini belirler. Proje hedefi, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da yer verilen performans g\u00f6stergeleri dikkate al\u0131narak birim \u00fcretim ba\u015f\u0131na belirlenmelidir:
\na) Enerji t\u00fcketimi
\nb) Sera gaz\u0131 emisyon miktar\u0131
\nc) Hava kirletici emisyon miktar\u0131
\n\u00e7) Karbon ayak izi
\nd) Su ayak izi
\ne) Hammadde t\u00fcketimi
\nf) At\u0131k miktar\u0131
\ng) Su t\u00fcketimi
\n\u011f) At\u0131k su miktar\u0131
\nh) At\u0131k su kirlilik y\u00fck\u00fc
\n\u0131) Tesis at\u0131klar\u0131ndan geri
\nd\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f girdi miktar\u0131<\/p>\n
Proje hedefleri ile ilgili olarak projenin uygulanmas\u0131 \u00f6ncesindeki mevcut durum \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm bilgileri ba\u015fvuruda, projenin uygulanmas\u0131 sonras\u0131ndaki \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm bilgileri ise nihai durum \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcnde sunulur. Belirlenen proje hedeflerine ula\u015f\u0131l\u0131p ula\u015f\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, mevcut durum ve nihai durum \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm bilgileri kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak de\u011ferlendirilir. \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerin ge\u00e7erli bilimsel tekniklere g\u00f6re yap\u0131lmas\u0131 veya yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131n\u0131n sorumlulu\u011fundad\u0131r. Ba\u015fvuru esnas\u0131nda sunulacak ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm uygulamalar\u0131, yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131n\u0131n kendisi taraf\u0131ndan belirlenen g\u00f6stergeler ile ili\u015fkilendirilmelidir.
\nProjenin ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131n\u0131n kendisi taraf\u0131ndan her bir performans g\u00f6stergesi baz\u0131nda belirleyece\u011fi hedefi ba\u015farmas\u0131 ile \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclecektir. Her bir proje hedefi baz\u0131nda, \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen proje hedeflerinde en az %75 oran\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fme sa\u011flanmas\u0131 ve varsa ba\u015fvuru an\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckteki ilgili ulusal mevzuat gere\u011fi eri\u015filmesi zorunlu olan e\u015fik de\u011ferlerin \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7ilmesi esast\u0131r.
\nPROJE KAPSAMI
\nYat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar, belirli bir yat\u0131r\u0131m adresi i\u00e7in program kapsam\u0131nda yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve s\u00fcreci devam eden bir ba\u015fvuru veya ayn\u0131 adreste Ye\u015fil D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Program\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f a\u00e7\u0131k Yat\u0131r\u0131m Te\u015fvik Belgesi bulunmas\u0131 hallerinde ilgili yat\u0131r\u0131m adresi i\u00e7in yeni bir ba\u015fvuru yapamaz. Desteklenecek projeler, imalat sanayinde faaliyet g\u00f6steren \u00fcretim tesisi ve yard\u0131mc\u0131 birimlerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalmak kayd\u0131yla proje hedeflerini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeye y\u00f6nelik modernizasyon veya entegrasyon yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda yap\u0131lacak arazi-arsa al\u0131m\u0131, bina-in\u015faat harcamas\u0131, makine ve te\u00e7hizat al\u0131m\u0131 ile di\u011fer harcamalar\u0131 i\u00e7erebilir. Mesk\u00fbn mahalde yer al\u0131p program\u0131n ama\u00e7lar\u0131na hizmet eden ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm iyile\u015ftirmeleri sa\u011flayacak \u015fekilde mesk\u00fbn mahal d\u0131\u015f\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131nacak tesisler i\u00e7in de programa ba\u015fvuru yap\u0131labilir.
\nProgram kapsam\u0131nda ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm s\u00fcrecinde kullan\u0131lacak teknoloji ve \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin geli\u015ftirilmesi veya \u00fcretilmesine y\u00f6nelik Ar-Ge veya yat\u0131r\u0131m faaliyetleri i\u00e7in destek sa\u011flanmaz. 9903 say\u0131l\u0131 Karar\u0131n 9 uncu maddesinin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n (e) bendi kapsam\u0131nda yap\u0131lacak olan g\u00fcne\u015f veya r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisine dayal\u0131 elektrik \u00fcretim tesisi yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131na program kapsam\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenecek Yat\u0131r\u0131m Te\u015fvik Belgesinde yer verilemez.<\/p>\n
YE\u015e\u0130L D\u00d6N\u00dc\u015e\u00dcM UYGULAMALARI
\nYat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lardan, \u00fcretim tesisi ve yard\u0131mc\u0131 birimlerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalmak kayd\u0131yla, belirledikleri hedeflere ula\u015fmak \u00fczere ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren projeler haz\u0131rlamalar\u0131 beklenmektedir. \u00d6rnek olmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcme y\u00f6nelik baz\u0131 uygulamalara a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da yer verilmi\u015f olup; d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu \u00fcretim, d\u00f6ng\u00fcsel ekonomi ve su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 ilkeleri \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde olu\u015fturulan ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm uygulamalar\u0131, ilgili sekt\u00f6re ve \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fe g\u00f6re \u00e7e\u015fitlilik g\u00f6sterebilecektir.
\n\u25aa Enerji tasarrufu ve verimlili\u011fi uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi
\n\u25aa Hammadde\/malzeme tasarrufu ve verimlili\u011fi uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi
\n\u25aa At\u0131k \u0131s\u0131dan enerji geri kazan\u0131m\u0131
\n\u25aa Geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, geri kazan\u0131m, yeniden kullan\u0131m ve ileri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm uygulamalar\u0131 ile at\u0131klar\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131
\n\u25aa Tesis i\u00e7i at\u0131klar\u0131n girdi olarak kullan\u0131m\u0131
\n\u25aa Su tasarrufu ve verimlili\u011fi
\n\u25aa At\u0131k su olu\u015fumunun \u00f6nlenmesi ve azalt\u0131lmas\u0131
\n\u25aa Ar\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f at\u0131k sular\u0131n yeniden kullan\u0131m\u0131
\n\u25aa At\u0131k su kirlilik y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6nlenmesi ve azalt\u0131lmas\u0131
\n\u25aa Zararl\u0131 kimyasallar\u0131n ikamesi\/\u00e7evre dostu\/s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir hammadde kullan\u0131m\u0131
\n\u25aa Sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi ve azalt\u0131lmas\u0131
\n\u25aa \u00dcretim s\u00fcrecinde fosil yak\u0131t kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131
\n\u25aa Kullan\u0131lan plastik miktar\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131
\n\u25aa Ambalaj t\u00fcketiminin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131
\n\u25aa S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir hammadde\/girdi kullan\u0131m\u0131
\n\u25aa Geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f ve\/veya biyobozunur ambalaj kullan\u0131m\u0131
\n\u25aa D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu teknolojilerin kullan\u0131m\u0131
\n\u25aa Ye\u015fil ve enerji verimli teknolojilerin kullan\u0131m\u0131 (teknoloji ve \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin geli\u015ftirilmesi veya \u00fcretilmesine y\u00f6nelik Ar-Ge veya yat\u0131r\u0131m faaliyetleri hari\u00e7)
\n\u25aa Teknoloji de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi\/makine ve ekipmanlar\u0131n \u00e7evre dostu olanlarla de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi
\n\u25aa \u00dcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00e7evresel ayak izini azaltan teknolojilerin uygulanmas\u0131
\n\u25aa \u00dcretim ve kullan\u0131m s\u0131ras\u0131nda kaynak ve malzeme yo\u011funlu\u011funun azalt\u0131lmas\u0131
\n\u25aa Ye\u015fil hidrojen ve t\u00fcrevleri, karbon yakalama, kullan\u0131m ve depolama gibi alternatif emisyon azalt\u0131m\u0131 y\u00f6ntemlerinin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131
\n\u25aa Sera gaz\u0131 sal\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n izlenmesi, at\u0131k minimizasyonu, proses optimizasyonu ve enerji verimlili\u011finin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ama\u00e7lar\u0131yla kullan\u0131lmak \u00fczere ileri sens\u00f6r teknolojileri, yapay zek\u00e2, makine \u00f6\u011frenmesi ve uzaktan alg\u0131lama gibi dijital teknolojilerin kullan\u0131m\u0131
\n\u25aa Kaynak (su, enerji, hammadde vb.) ve at\u0131k tasarrufuna y\u00f6nelik teknoloji ve ekipman kullan\u0131m\u0131
\n\u25aa Kaynak (su, enerji, hammadde vb.) ve at\u0131k t\u00fcketiminin verimli y\u00f6netimi ve izlenmesi i\u00e7in uygulamaya al\u0131nan bile\u015fenler, sistemler ve ak\u0131ll\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlerin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131
\n\u25aa Kaynak verimlili\u011fi\/temiz \u00fcretim ve enerji verimlili\u011fi et\u00fctleri \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde ortaya konan y\u00f6ntemlerin uygulanmas\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin \u00f6zellikle 2000\u2019li y\u0131llarda daha da belirgin hale gelen olumsuz etkileri ve gezegenimizin gelece\u011fine ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fine ili\u015fkin risklerin artarak […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1228,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1227","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hibe"],"yoast_head":"\r\n